Definition
An airdrop is a distribution of crypto assets to a selected set of addresses or users. Eligibility may depend on past activity, token holdings, registration or another stated criterion. Some assets arrive automatically, while others require a claim through an authorized process.
How It Works
A project can take a snapshot, calculate allocations and publish a claim mechanism. Distribution may be immediate or subject to vesting and deadlines. A points campaign can inform eligibility, but points do not necessarily establish a binding promise of tokens or a known conversion ratio.
Key Considerations
An unexpected token in a wallet does not require interaction. Fraudulent claims can ask for approvals or signatures that expose unrelated assets. A legitimate distribution also may involve network fees, restrictions or jurisdiction-specific obligations. Receiving tokens does not establish their value or guarantee trading liquidity. Verify announcements and claim details through official sources, and never treat a familiar name in a wallet as proof that an asset or claim site is authentic.